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Mandres is a village in the Famagusta district situated on the southern slopes of the Five Finger mountain range. It is located twelve kilometers northwest of the small town of Trikomo/Yeni İskele and almost five kilometers southeast of Akanthou/Tatlısu. In 1975, Turkish Cypriots renamed the village “Ağıllar.” This name has the same meaning as Mandres, i.e., “sheep fold.”

 

 

As can be seen from the chart above, Mandres was always solely inhabited by Greek Cypriots. In the Ottoman census of 1831, Christians constituted the sole inhabitants of the village. During the British period the population increased steadily from 145 in 1891 to 398 in 1960. However, a slight drop was recorded in 1973, to 354.

Displacement:

All the Greek Cypriots of Mandres were displaced in August 1974, fleeing from the advancing Turkish army. Currently, like the rest of the displaced Greek Cypriots, the Greek Cypriots of Mandres are scattered throughout the island’s south, with large pockets in towns. The number of Mandres Greek Cypriots who were displaced in 1974 was around 360 (354 in the 1973 census).

Current Inhabitants:

After 1974, Mandres was partially repopulated by Turkish Cypriots from nearby villages such as Agios Iakovos/Altınova(121). In 1976-77, the village was also used for the settlement of some Turkish nationals, mainly people from Çivril (a town and district of Uşak province in the inner Aegean region of Turkey) and Çarşamba (a town and district of Samsun province in the Black Sea region of Turkey). The 2006 census puts the village’s population at 176.  

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Websites:

• http://www.cyprus-village.com/ (for the villages)
• http://news.karpasha.com/
• http://human-rights-archaeology.blogspot.com/
• http://kypros.org/Occupied_Cyprus/ (for the villages in the north)