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Trypimeni is a village located in the Famagusta district, twelve kilometers north of Marathovounos/Ulukışla and ten kilometers northwest of Lefkonoiko/Geçitkale. The village is situated on the southern foothills of the Five Finger mountain range. The name Trypimeni derives from tripios, meaning “hole” in Greek. The Turkish Cypriot alternative name Tirmen has been used since the Ottoman period. However, the meaning and origins of Tirmen are unknown; it may be an abbreviated form of Trypimeni.  

 

As may be seen from the chart above, in the Ottoman census of 1831, Christians (Greek Cypriots) constituted the only inhabitants of the village. Throughout the British period, the village was solely inhabited by Greek Cypriots. Its population steadily increased from 285 in 1891 to 515 in 1946. However, there was a significant drop to 456 persons recorded in the census of 1960.

Displacement:

All of the village’s inhabitants were displaced in 1974. Between July and August 1974, they fled from the advancing Turkish army to the southern part of the island. Currently, like the rest of the displaced Greek Cypriots, the Greek Cypriots of Trypimeni are scattered throughout the island’s south, with large pockets in towns. The number of the Trypimeni Greek Cypriots who were displaced in 1974 was around 350 (339 in the 1973 census).

Current Inhabitants:

Today the village is mainly inhabited by Turkish nationals who settled in the village in 1976. They derive mainly from Adana, Ağrı, Iğdır, Şırnak and Mersin provinces of Turkey. The 2006 census puts the village’s population at 184.  

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Websites:

• http://www.cyprus-village.com/ (for the villages)
• http://news.karpasha.com/
• http://human-rights-archaeology.blogspot.com/
• http://kypros.org/Occupied_Cyprus/ (for the villages in the north)