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Anogyra is a village situated in the Limassol district, on the southern foothills of the Troodos mountain range and approximately seven kilometers north of the village of Avdimou/Düzkaya. The origin of the name is obscure, although Goodwin suggests that it may mean “round about” or “near” in Greek. The village’s website claims that in a Roman era description, the village is mentioned as Onogyra (for further information see www.anogyra.org). In 1958 Turkish Cypriots adopted the alternative name Taşlıca, meaning “stony.”  

 

As can be seen in the above chart, the village had a mixed population from the Ottoman period. Throughout the British period, while the Greek Cypriot population increased steadily, the Turkish Cypriot population declined. The Turkish Cypriot proportion of the population decreased from 40% in 1891 to 15% in 1960.

Displacement:

The first conflict-related displacement took place in December 1963. Due to the intense fighting in some villages in the vicinity, all the Turkish Cypriots of Anogyra/Taşlıca sought refuge in the Turkish Cypriot enclave of Avdimou/Düzkaya(260). Apart from three families who returned after 1968, the rest of the Turkish Cypriot villagers of Anogyra remained in Avdimou until 1974, when they, along with all the inhabitants of Avdimou/Düzkaya(260), fled to the Akrotiri British Base Area. They remained there until January 1975, when they were all transferred to the northern part of the island via Turkey. The total number of displaced Turkish Cypriots from Anogyra/Taşlıca can be estimated to be 100-110 (93 in the 1960 census).

Current Inhabitants:

Currently the village is mainly inhabited by its original Greek Cypriot villagers. The last Cypriot census of 2001 put the total population at 244.  

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Websites:

• http://www.cyprus-village.com/ (for the villages)
• http://news.karpasha.com/
• http://human-rights-archaeology.blogspot.com/
• http://kypros.org/Occupied_Cyprus/ (for the villages in the north)